Many historical treasures, such as the Acropolis, Parthenon, and Temple of Olympian Zeus, reveal the deep and intimate culture and history of Athenians. The purpose of this guide is to take you off the beaten track and show you the unconventional things Athens has to offer.
Another Athens is in the middle of the city, E. Merton famously said, and he was right. From peaceful parks and historic neighbourhoods to curiosity-piquing museums and colourful graffiti art, turn down an off-the-beaten path and so many treasures can be found. It is one of the ways to connect you with the city’s real spirit, miles away literally from the maddening crowd and the tourist traps, to get you fed at the better of your understanding of Athens.
Whether you are walking the narrow alleys of Anafiotika, being thrilled by the bohemian feeling of Exarchia, or just getting into the stunning sea view from the top of Pnyx Hill, everybody has a story to tell and adds their part to the magic of this ancient city.
Of course, this guide was made paying particular attention to a more experiential, quiet, and personal kind of travel that will reveal to you the best-kept secrets of Athens: the unique historical sites, the appealing spots, the beautiful neighbourhoods, the nature points you should point out, the local markets you should explore, the foods you need to taste, hidden beaches, and special things to do.
Our purpose is to support everyone in the discovery of the real essence of Athens to have a memorable stay and be enriched. So get the courage for it to lead you off the main way, through the hidden gems of Athens.
History in Athens is not only present among its famous landmarks but also revealed through its unseen sites. It is through these little-known historical treasures that one would get the best view of the past of the city—without the crowdedly toured spots. Here are some of them.
Being one of the most important archaeological sites in the city, Kerameikos lies northwest of the Acropolis. What is more, this was the main cemetery in ancient Athens. Kerameikos, the place—named after the potters (kerameis) who lived there—was the potters’ quarter of the city and also acted as a cemetery.
What to See: There will be ancient cemetery ruins and finely sculpted grave monuments on this site, beyond which one can find remnants of the Dipylon Gate. This is one of the main entrance gates to the city. There is an on-site museum hosting a big collection of funerary objects and pottery, offering one a better view of life and death rituals in ancient Athens.
This is what tradition calls the Prison of Socrates, which stands at the foot of the Philopappos Hill. Built of antique rock-carved chambers, local tradition believes that this was the prison of philosopher Socrates right before his execution. It is not known for sure that this is true; anyway, the site offers the visitor a look at astounding views of ancient Greek architecture and mythology.
What to See: Wander through the cave-like chambers carved in solid rock. Right nearby is a little church, Agios Dimitrios Loumbardiaris, a delightful Byzantine chapel with interesting frescoes and a peaceful setting.
Pnyx Hill, located just to the west of the Acropolis, is one of the most important historical sites in Athens, yet remains virtually unknown to a huge number of visitors. This is the very spot on which the ancient Athenians gathered to host their democratic assemblies, making it a foundational site for democracy itself.
What to See: Walk up to the very summit of the hill, where great orators like Pericles and Themistocles stood to give their speeches. The site offers some of the most striking views of the Acropolis and the city below, meaning it is a place of peaceful contemplation and photographs.
The Stoa of Attalos is located within the Ancient Agora and is a monumental Hellenistic period building reconstructed in modern times. Originally built by the King Attalos II of Pergamon in the 2nd century BC, the building was rebuilt in 1952 by the American School of Classical Studies.
What to See: This long, columned building is today the Museum of the Ancient Agora, filled with artifacts that will enlighten you to the daily life, commerce, and politics of Ancient Athens. Take a walk through its imposing halls, imagining the bustling marketplace it once was.
Athens is multi-dimensional, and some of its most joyful aspects lie in its beautiful neighbourhoods and its less-walked streets. These are places where one gets a much more up-close and honest spirit of the mosaic life in Athens, distilled from the teeming hotspots that the common travellers see. Let us, therefore, explore some of these charming neighbourhoods:
Perennially nestled on the slopes of the Acropolis, Anafiotika can be best described as a Cycladic island village in the heart of Athens. Conceived and built in the 19th century, entirely of islanders from Anafi, the Anafiotika represent a small, awe-inspiring neighborhood in the city.
Main focus point: Walk through the narrow serpentine streets, flanked by whitewashed houses, where colorful bougainvillea drop off the walls and blue-painted shutters are falling off old windows. This is worthy of circling back through, gaining some of the best views of the city and the Acropolis above. It’s a perfect spot for leisurely strolls and photography.
Exarcheia is the countercultural soul of the city. Known for its vivid street art, it is also home to a vibrant alternative music scene and plenty of political activism. An area of great energy, it combines bohemian charm with a rebellious streak.
What to See and Do: Walk around the streets to admire the colorful murals and graffiti covering the walls, mirroring the neighborhood’s artistic and political ethos. Drop into the independent bookstores, record shops, and cafes that have become hangouts for creative minds. Exarcheia Square is a lively spot to soak in the local atmosphere and people-watch.
Kolonaki is the most chic of all the hustle-free neighborhoods in the city of Athens. It’s home to some of the most fashionable boutiques, designer shops, and luxury stores and is visited by locals and tourists alike.
What to See: Walk along Voukourestiou Street and Patriarchou Ioakim Street; there you’ll find numerous high-fashion stores and luxury brand shops. Round off your shopping with a coffee or a meal at one of the district’s many handsome cafes and inviting restaurants. Kolonaki Square and nearby Dexameni Square are pleasant places to sit and soak up the district’s atmosphere.
Plan Ahead: Research and plan your itinerary to include a mix of well-known attractions and hidden gems. Booking tours and experiences in advance can enhance your visit and ensure you don’t miss out on any must-see spots.
Stay Local: Consider staying in locally-owned accommodations, like boutique hotels or guesthouses. This supports the local economy and provides you with insider tips from your hosts.
Engage with Locals: Take the time to interact with locals, whether through guided tours, dining at family-owned tavernas, or simply striking up a conversation at a market. Locals can provide invaluable insights and recommendations.
Take Your Time: Don’t rush through your visit. Athens is a city to be savoured slowly, with time to wander, explore, and soak in the atmosphere.
Stay Safe and Respectful: Always be mindful of local customs and traditions. Respect historical sites and natural areas, and practice responsible tourism by minimizing your environmental impact.
Athens is a city that has something for everyone, from history enthusiasts and culture lovers to foodies and nature seekers. By discovering its hidden gems, you’ll gain a deeper appreciation for its rich heritage and vibrant contemporary life. Enjoy your journey through the hidden treasures of Athens and create memories that will last a lifetime.
